The University of Arizona
Research at FCMEducation at FCM
Outreach at FCM
Patient Care at FCM

Iris Bell, MD, PhD

Recent Publications

Fernandez M, Bell IR, Schwartz GER. Sensitization during chemical exposure in women with and without chemical sensitivity of unknown etiology. Toxicol Industr Health 1999; 15:305-312.

Bell IR, Baldwin CM, Fernandez M, Schwartz GER. Neural sensitization model for multiple chemical sensitivity: overview of theory and empirical evidence. Toxicol Industr Health 1999; 15:295-304.

Bell IR, Baldwin CM, Russek LG, Schwartz GE, Hardin EE. Early life stress, negative paternal relationships, and current chemical odor intolerance in middle-aged women: support for a neural sensitization model. J Women's Health 1998; 7:1135-1147.

Bell IR, Szarek MJ, DiCenso DR, Baldwin CM, Schwartz GE, Bootzin RR. Patterns of waking EEG spectral power in chemically intolerant individuals during repeated chemical exposures. Int J Neurosci 1999; 97:41-59.

Bell IR, Baldwin, C.M., Stoltz, E., Walsh, B.T., Schwartz, G.E. Concomitant environmental chemical intolerance modifies the neurobehavioral presentation of women with fibromyalgia. Journal of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 2001; 9: 3-19.

Bell IR, Baldwin CM, Stoltz E, Walsh BT, Schwartz GER. EEG beta 1 oscillation and sucrose sensitization in fibromyalgia with chemical intolerance. Int J Neuroscience 2001; 108(1-2):31-42.

Bell IR, Baldwin CM, Schwartz GE. Sensitization studies in chemically intolerant individuals: implications for individual difference research. Annals NY Acad Sci 2001; 933:38-47.

Bell IR, Baldwin CM, Schwartz GE. Translating a nonlinear systems theory model for homeopathy into empirical tests. Alternative Therapies in Health & Medicine 2002; 8(3):58-66.

Bell IR, Caspi O, Schwartz GE, Rychener D, Grant KL, Gaudet TW, Maizes V, Weil A. Integrative medicine and systemic outcomes research: Issues in the emergence of a new model for primary health care. Arch Internal Medicine 2002; 162:133-140.

Bell IR, Baldwin CM, Schwartz GE, Davidson JRT. Homeopathic Constitutional Type Questionnaire correlates of conventional psychological and physical health scales: Individual difference characteristics of young adults. Br Homeopathic J 2002; 91:63-74.

Baldwin CM, Long K, Kroesen KW, Brooks AJ, Bell IR. A profile of military veterans in the southwestern US who use complementary and alternative medicine: implications for integrated care. Arch Internal Medicine 2002; 162:1697-1704.

Bell IR, Koithan M, Gorman MM. Baldwin CM. Homeopathic practitioner views of changes in patients undergoing constitutional treatment for chronic disease. J Alternative Complementary Medicine 2003; 9(1):39-50.

Bell IR, Lewis D, Brooks AJ, Lewis S, Schwartz GE. Gas discharge visualization evaluation of ultramolecular doses of homeopathic medicines under blinded, controlled conditions. J Alternative and Complementary Medicine 2003; 9(1):25-38.

Bell IR. Evidence-based homeopathy: empirical questions and methodological considerations for homeopathic clinical research. Am Journal of Homeopathic Medicine 2003; 96(1):17-31.

Bell IR, Lewis DA II, Brooks AJ, Schwartz GE, Lewis SE, Walsh BT, Baldwin CM. Improved clinical status in fibromyalgia patients treated with individualized homeopathic remedies versus placebo. Rheumatology 2004; 43:577-582.

Bell IR, Lewis DA II, Lewis SE, Schwartz GE,, Scott A, Brooks AJ, Baldwin CM. Electroencephalographicalpha sensitization in individualized homeopathic treatment of fibromyalgia International Journal of Neuroscience 2004; 114(9):1195-1220.

Bell IR, Lewis DA II, Brooks AJ, Schwartz GE, Lewis SE, Caspi O, Cunningham V, Baldwin CM. Individual differences in response to randomly-assigned active individualized homeopathic and placebo treatment in fibromyalgia: Implications of a double-blind optional crossover design. J Alternative & Complementary Medicine 2004; 10(2):269-283.

Bell IR, Lewis DA II, Schwartz GE, Lewis SE, Caspi O, Scott A, Brooks AJ, Baldwin CM. Electroencephalographic cordance patterns distinguish exceptional clinical responders with fibromyalgia to individualized homeopathic medicines. J Alternative & Complementary Medicine 2004; 10(2):285-299.

Bell IR, Lewis DA, Lewis SE, Brooks AJ, Schwartz GE, Baldwin CM. Strength of vital force in classical homeopathy: bio-psycho-social-spiritual correlates in a complex systems context. J Alternative and Complementary Medicine 2004; 10(1):123-132.

Bell IR. Diet and nutrition in Alzheimer's disease and other dementias of late life. Explore: The Journal of Science and Healing 2005; 1(4):299-301.

Bell IR. Depression research in homeopathy: hopeless or hopeful? Homeopathy: Journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy 2005; 94:141-144.

Bell IR. All evidence is equal, but some evidence is more equal than others. Can logic prevail over emotion in the homeopathy debate? Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 2005; 11(5):763-9.

Baldwin CM, Bell IR, Guerra S, Quan SF. Obstructive sleep apnea and ischemic heart disease in southwestern US veterans: implications for clinical practice. Sleep Breath. 2005 Sep;9(3):111-8.

Bell IR, Brooks AJ, Baldwin CM, Fernandez M, Figueredo AJ, Witten ML. JP-8 jet fuel exposure and divided attention test performance in 1991 Gulf War veterans. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 2005; 76(12):1136-44.

Roy R, Tiller W, Bell IR, Hoover MR. The Structure of Liquid Water. Novel Insights from Materials Research; Potential Relevance to Homeopathy. Materials Research Innovation 2005; 9-4:577-608.

Jain S., Shapiro S., Swanick S., Roesch SC, Mills PJ, Bell IR, & Schwartz GE. Mindfulness meditation versus relaxation training: differential effects on response style and psychological distress. Annals of Behavioral Medicine 2006; in press.

Bell IR, Koithan M. Models for the study of whole systems. Integrative Cancer Therapies 2006; 5(4):293-307.

Location http://www.fcm.arizona.edu/index.cfm/1,209,954,0,html